PIC18F84J11T-I/PT【PDF 17/332 页】IC PIC MCU FLASH 8KX16 80TQFP

收藏本站

您好，
买卖IC网欢迎您。
请登录
免费注册

买卖IC网

Sheet目录3871

13页 14页 15页 16页 [17页]18页 19页 20页 21页

2010 Microchip Technology Inc.

DS39774D-page 113

PIC18F85J11 FAMILY

10.0 INTERRUPTS

Members of the PIC18F85J11 family of devices have

multiple interrupt sources and an interrupt priority

feature that allows most interrupt sources to be

assigned a high-priority level or a low-priority level. The

high-priority interrupt vector is at 0008h and the

low-priority interrupt vector is at 0018h. High-priority

interrupt events will interrupt any low-priority interrupts

that may be in progress.

There are thirteen registers which are used to control

interrupt operation. These registers are:

RCON

INTCON

INTCON2

INTCON3

PIR1, PIR2, PIR3

PIE1, PIE2, PIE3

IPR1, IPR2, IPR3

It is recommended that the Microchip header files

supplied with MPLAB IDE be used for the symbolic bit

names

these

registers.

This

allows

the

assembler/compiler to automatically take care of the

placement of these bits within the specified register.

In general, interrupt sources have three bits to control

their operation. They are:

Flag bit to indicate that an interrupt event

occurred

Enable bit that allows program execution to

branch to the interrupt vector address when the

flag bit is set

Priority bit to select high priority or low priority

The interrupt priority feature is enabled by setting the

IPEN bit (RCON<7>). When interrupt priority is

enabled, there are two bits which enable interrupts

globally. Setting the GIEH bit (INTCON<7>) enables all

interrupts that have the priority bit set (high priority).

Setting the GIEL bit (INTCON<6>) enables all

interrupts that have the priority bit cleared (low priority).

When the interrupt flag, enable bit and appropriate

global interrupt enable bit are set, the interrupt will

vector immediately to address 0008h or 0018h,

depending on the priority bit setting. Individual

interrupts can be disabled through their corresponding

enable bits.

When the IPEN bit is cleared (default state), the

interrupt priority feature is disabled and interrupts are

compatible with PIC MCU mid-range devices. In

Compatibility mode, the interrupt priority bits for each

source have no effect. INTCON<6> is the PEIE bit

which enables/disables all peripheral interrupt sources.

INTCON<7> is the GIE bit which enables/disables all

interrupt sources. All interrupts branch to address

0008h in Compatibility mode.

When an interrupt is responded to, the global interrupt

enable bit is cleared to disable further interrupts. If the

IPEN bit is cleared, this is the GIE bit. If interrupt priority

levels are used, this will be either the GIEH or GIEL bit.

High-priority

interrupt

sources

can

interrupt

low-priority interrupt. Low-priority interrupts are not

processed while high-priority interrupts are in progress.

The return address is pushed onto the stack and the

PC is loaded with the interrupt vector address (0008h

or 0018h). Once in the Interrupt Service Routine (ISR),

the source(s) of the interrupt can be determined by

polling the interrupt flag bits. The interrupt flag bits must

be cleared in software before re-enabling interrupts to

avoid recursive interrupts.

The “return from interrupt” instruction, RETFIE, exits

the interrupt routine and sets the GIE bit (GIEH or GIEL

if priority levels are used) which re-enables interrupts.

For external interrupt events, such as the INTx pins or

the PORTB input change interrupt, the interrupt latency

will be three to four instruction cycles. The exact

latency is the same for one or two-cycle instructions.

Individual interrupt flag bits are set regardless of the

status of their corresponding enable bit or the GIE bit.

Note:

Do not use the MOVFF instruction to modify

any of the Interrupt Control registers while

any interrupt is enabled. Doing so may

cause erratic microcontroller behavior.

发布紧急采购，3分钟左右您将得到回复。

采购需求

(若只采购一条型号，填写一行即可)

*型号	*数量	厂商	批号	封装

添加更多采购

采购需求

发布成功！您可以继续发布采购。也可以进入我的后台，查看报价

发布成功！您可以继续发布采购。也可以进入我的后台，查看报价

我的联系方式